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435 Future
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表示未来动作或情况有许多方法:
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用一般将来时(各个人称后都可用will,英式英语中、美式英语中都如此,口语中多用’ll这一形式):
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He‘ll be here this afternoon.他今天下午到这儿来。
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So you won’t go?这样说你不去了?
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“Who will be on duty tonight?” “I will.”“今晚谁值班?”“我值班。”
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I (We) will give you a definite answer tomorrow.我(们)明天给你明确的答复。
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Where will (shall) I see you?我在哪里和你碰头?
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用将来进行时(这在口语中用得很多,尤指安排要做的事):
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I must go; the students will be waiting for me.我得走了,学生们要等我的。
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Will you be taking your leave in Qingdao?你会在青岛休假吗?
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I‘ll be seeing you in the morning.我明早来找你。
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用将来完成时及将来完成进行时(指将来某时前应已发生的事):
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He‘ll have calmed down in the morning.明天早上他就会已平静下来。
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By the time we phone they‘ll have left already.我们打电话时他们可能已经走了。
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I‘ll have been teaching for thirty years this winter.到今年冬天我就已任教三十年了。
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用be going to结构(表示准备要做的事或预期要发生的情况):
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When are you going to get your hair cut?你准备什么时候去理发?
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We are going to call her this evening.我们打算今晚给她打电话。
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Look at the sky. It‘s going to rain.瞧瞧天上,要下雨了。
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My sister’s going to have a baby this summer.我姐姐今年夏天要生孩子。
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用现在进行时(表示按已定计划要做的事):
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We‘re going to Beijing this autumn.我们今年秋天到北京去。
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I‘m seeing my aunt on Saturday.礼拜六我去看我姑姑。
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What are we having for supper?我们晚饭吃什么?
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