1704942112
526 it
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it有很多用法:
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作为人称代词,可代表具体的东西,多译为“它”:
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You can’t eat your cake and have it.蛋糕吃掉就没有了。(谚语)
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It‘s a gift from my sister.它是我妹妹给我的礼物。
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“Where is your car?” “It‘s in the garage.” “你的车在哪里?”“(它)在车房里。”
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Look at that lovely bird. What is it called?瞧那只可爱的鸟,它叫什么名字?
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也可代表抽象的东西:
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You’ve saved my life; I shall never forget it.你救了我的命,我永远也不会忘记。
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If she doesn’t come, I can’t help it.如果她不来,我也没有办法。
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It‘s meningitis.这是脑膜炎。
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表示时间、天气、自然环境、距离等:
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It is still early. It‘s only four o’clock.时间还早哩,才4点钟。
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“What’s the date?” “It‘s the third of May.” 今天几号?是5月3号。
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It‘s damp and cold. I think it is going to rain.现在又潮湿又冷,我看要下雨了。
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It‘s very quiet in the park.公园里很静。
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How far is it from your office to the bank?从你办公室到银行有多远?
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作为先行词,代表不定式表示的主语:
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It‘s better to be on the safe side.保险一点儿总好一些。
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It was his duty to attend to the matter.管这件事是他的职责。
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It takes two to make a quarrel.两个人才吵得起架来。
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It is against all my principles to work with them.和他们一道工作是违反我所有的原则的。
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作为先行词,代表动名词表示的主语:
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It‘s no use (good) waiting here.在这里等没有用。
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It‘s been a lot of fun meeting you.见到你很有意思。
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