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救救我的十年囧英文 7.罗琳在哈佛大学毕业典礼上的讲话
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The knowledge that you have emerged wiser and stronger from setbacks means that you are, ever after, secure in your ability to survive. You will never truly know yourself, or the strength of your relationships, until both have been tested by adversity. Such knowledge is a true gift, for all that it is painfully won, and it has been worth more than any qualification I ever earned.
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So give a Time Turner, I would tell my 21-year-old self that personal happiness lies in knowing that life is not a check-list of achievement. Your qualifications, your CV, are not your life, though you will meet many people of my age and older who confuse the two. Life is difficult, and complicated, and beyond anyone’s total control and the humility to know that will enable you to survive its vicisstudes.
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Now you might think that I chose my second theme, the importance of imagination, because of the part it played in rebuilding my life, but that is not wholly so. Though I personally will defend the value of bedtime stories to my last gasp, I have learned to value imagination in a much broader sense. Imagination is not only the uniquely human capacity to envision that which is not, and therefore the fount of all invention and innovation. In its arguably most transformative and revelatory capacity, it is the power that enables us to empathize with humans whose experiences we have never shared.
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在挫折中,你会变得更聪明、更坚强,这也意味着你从此拥有了独立生存的能力。只有通过了逆境的考验,你才会真正了解自己和周围的人所赋予你的力量。这些都是历经艰辛才能获得的宝贵财富,比任何资格证书都更有价值。
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如果时光倒流,我会告诉21岁的自己,一个人的幸福在懂得,生活不只是一份漂亮的成绩单;你的资格证书、个人简历也不是你的生活——尽管你会看到很多与我同龄,甚至比我还大的人将这些东西与幸福划等号。生活艰难而复杂,出乎任何人的掌控;只有谦逊地认识到这一点,你才能安然度过生活中的潮起潮落。
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至于为什么选择第二个主题——想象力的重要性,你们可能会认为是因为它在我生活的重建过程中所起到的作用,但事实并非完全如此。虽然我愿誓死捍卫睡前故事对孩子想象力的重要性,但自己对想象力的理解已经更广泛了。想象力是人类独有的设想未知的能力,它还是所有发明创造的源泉。事实证明,想象力是最富变革性和启示性的力量,也正是这种力量会让我们同情他人的不幸遭遇——即使我们并未经历过。
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救救我的十年囧英文 8.朱棣文在哈佛大学毕业典礼上的演讲(节选)
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My address will follow the classical sonata form of commencement addresses. The first movements, just presented, were light-hearted remarks. This next movement consists of unsolicited advice, which is rarely valued, seldom remembered, never followed. As Oscar Wilde said, “The only thing to do with good advice is to pass it on. It is never of any use to oneself.” So, here comes the advice.
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First, every time you celebrate an achievement, be thankful to those who made it possible. Thank your parents and friends who supported you, thank your professors who were inspirational, and especially thank the other professors whose less-than-brilliant lectures forced you to teach yourself. Going forward, the ability to teach yourself is the hallmark of a great liberal arts education and will be the key to your success. To your fellow students who have added immeasurably to your education during those late night discussion, hug them. Also, of course, thank Harvard. Should you forget, there’s an alumni association to remind you.
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Second, in your future life, cultivate a generous spirit. In all negotiations, don’t bargain for the last, little advantage. Leave the change on the table. In your collaborations, always remember that “credit” is not a conserved quality. In a successful collaboration, everybody gets 90 percent of the credit.
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毕业典礼演讲都遵循古典奏鸣曲的结构,我的演讲也不例外。刚才是第一乐章——轻快地闲谈。接下来的第二乐章是送上门的忠告。这样的忠告很少有价值,几乎注定被忘记,永远不会被实践。但是,就像王尔德说的:“对于忠告,你所能做的,就是把它送给别人,因为它对你没有任何用处。”所以,下面就是我的忠告。
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第一,每次取得成就的时候,不要忘记前人。要感谢你的父母和支持你的朋友,要感谢那些启发过你的教授,尤其要感谢那些上不好课的教授,因为他们迫使你自学。从整体看,自学能力是优秀的文科教育中必不可少的,其将成为你成功的关键。你还要去拥抱你的同学,感谢他们同你进行过的许多次彻夜长谈,这为你的教育带来了无法衡量的价值。当然,你还要感谢哈佛大学。不过,即使你忘了这一点,校友也会来提醒你。
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第二,在你们未来的人生中,做一个慷慨大方的人。在任何谈判中,都把最后一点点利益留给对方。不要把桌上的钱都拿走。在合作中,不要把荣誉留给自己。成功合作的任何一方,都应获得全部荣誉的90%。
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救救我的十年囧英文 第二章 享受音乐
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1.Yesterday Once More《昨日重现》(第一段)
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