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英语动词词组（2）
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英语动词词组，有时可以根据与其相伴的词看出其基本意思，但是这样做也很容易掉进一些陷阱，因为你会只知其一，不知其二。例如，Please fill this form in.或I will fill in the form for you.你都很容易猜想到fill in在这里表达的是“填表格”的意思。但是，你要知道，fill in的原意是填补窟窿，如You had better fill the crack in with something before you paint the wall.（你刷墙前，先把那些沟沟坎坎填满了。）后来fill in有了“将细节情况告诉他人”的引申含义，如：Please fill me in on what happened last night.（你把昨晚发生的事情跟我讲讲。）所以，学习动词词组，还是要勤于查字典。不是说你应把它所有的含义都记住，但你至少要知道它大概有哪些方面的引申意义。
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当同一个动词词组具有多层含义时，最有效的记忆方法是将其与具体的例句结合起来。你还可以根据例句造句，加深你对其不同含义的理解。此外，在你写英文文件或用英语与他人交谈时，要提醒自己试着使用这些词组。特别是在口头交流中，一旦对方对你所用的词组做出反应，你对使用该词组的信心就会大增，从而有利于你将其记住。
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在学习英语动词词组时，还应注意意思上的一些细微差别。例如，The health authorities closed the restaurant down.不难看出，意思是“卫生部门关闭了这家餐馆”，再看看这句：The store closed up and did not open until the next day.（商店暂时停业，明天才开门。）close down和close up都有关闭的意思，但这种关闭是有差别的，前者指的是长期的关闭，如倒闭或被勒令停业，而后者更多指的是一种暂时的关闭，如下班打烊了、遇到问题临时关闭了等。
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All the way to the party，she babbled on about the play and Jason praised her to the skies.
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在去晚会的路上，她瞎侃着那出戏，而詹森则把她给捧上了天。
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“My，she’s a precocious little madam，isn’t she？”
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“天哪，她是个早熟的小大人，不是吗？”
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The onlookers seemed to press forward in a bid to wave their last goodbyes.
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周围的人群向前挤着，争着挥手告别。
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She pressed her face against her mother’s cool firm cheek，to smell the longfamiliar scent of patchouli.
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她把脸贴在她母亲那清凉硬朗的脸颊上，闻到了她很熟悉的广藿香味儿。
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“All right，you win.I won’t talk about it any more.”He set down his cup and looked at his watch.“Are you pressed for time？”
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“好吧，听你的，我再也不提这个了。”他放下杯子，看了看表，“你时间很紧吗？”
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They decided there was also a pressing need for an organization for such rights.
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大家都觉得现在迫切需要建立这样一个维权组织。
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I inquired about insuring the earrings，but the premium quoted was so enormous，I simply took them to the bank as soon as I got home.
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我询问了给这副耳环上保险的事儿，但是他们告诉我的保险费太贵了，所以我一回家就干脆把它们送到银行里存放。
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He’d come through all that.Now， in his prime，at the age of forty-two，he was a top detective with a fast growing reputation.
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这一切他都经历过了。在42岁的鼎盛时期，他已是一个迅速走红的大侦探了。
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But bear in mind that inflation will erode the value of your principal over time.
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但请记住，通货膨胀也会慢慢吞噬你的本金。
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The afternoon was printed on my mind forever.
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那天下午被永久印在了我的脑子里。
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Brett left strict instructions to keep the number private.
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