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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） [:1705008509]
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） Word List 18
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词根、词缀预习表
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pos 放置 indisposed adj. 微恙的 par 平等 compare vt. 比较；比作 nov 新的 novelty n. 新颖 mors 咬 remorse n. 悔恨，自责 retro 向后 retrospect n. 回顾，追溯 langu 疲倦 languish vi. 长期受苦 fore- 在…之前 forego vt. 放弃，弃绝 centr 中心 egocentric adj. 自私自利的 celer 速度 decelerate vi. 减速 cumul 堆积 cumulative adj. 累积的 sur 下面 resurrect vt. 复兴 mutil 砍掉 mutilate vt. 肢解 dict 说，断言 dictate v. 口述，听写 clud 关闭 preclude vt. 阻止；排除 fetter［ˈfetə］n. 脚镣，桎梏，束缚 vt. 束缚，拘束
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【例】①The businessman sighed over the family as fetter on career.
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②We need to ensure that the obligations do not fetter the company’s powers.
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twist［twist］n. / v. 搓，捻，绞；转动，拧，扭；曲解；盘旋，迂回
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【例】①Don’t twist the truth to cloud your mind with extreme thoughts.
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②But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finesse, from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. （2005）
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【用】词组twist and turn是“弯弯曲曲”的意思。
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wreathe［riːð］vt. 将…做成环；整个缠绕
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【例】①People wreathed flowers into ornaments for their doors during Christmas time.
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②I was attracted by the scenery on the hilltops which was wreathed by the mist.
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indisposed［ˌindisˈpəuzd］adj. 身体不适的，微恙的；不愿做的，无意做的
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【记】词根记忆：in + dis（表加强） + pos（放置） + ed→放错位置→身体不适的
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【例】①Teddy was indisposed on Thursday and had to rest in his house for quite some time.
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②Monica seems indisposed to visit her cousin.
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【用】be indisposed to do sth. 是常用句型，表示“不愿做…”。
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itemize［ˈaitəmaiz］vt. 逐项列出（记载）
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【记】联想记忆：item（条款，项目） + ize（使…化）→逐项列出
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【例】The report itemizes 23 different faults.
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hoary［ˈhɔːri］adj. （毛发）年老变灰（白）的；古老的，陈旧的
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【例】①I met a strange man with hoary hair on my way home.
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②Tony likes visiting hoary ruins.
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