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as network of exchange 交流关系网44,46-47,273-74,278-79;
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overview 概况 7-8;
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Spice Routes 香料之路 43;
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Tang Dynasty merchant sculpture 唐代商人雕像 9;
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Tea Horse Road route 茶马古道264-67,269;
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written record on 相关书面记载 5,18-20
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See also oasis cities;specific sites and crops 另见“绿洲城市”;具体遗址和作物
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Silk Road development 丝绸之路的发展:
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agricultural development 农业发展 278-79;
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Arab expansion 阿拉伯势力的扩张 5,53-55;
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archaeological research on 相关考古研究 46-47,49,52-53;
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Han Dynasty 汉代 5,7,49-50;
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mining supply routes 矿业供给路线 32,47;
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Mongol conquests 蒙古人的征服4,55,242;
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pastoral peoples 牧民 47-48;
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Russia 俄罗斯 29,56;
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Sogdians 粟特人 43,50-51,53,55;
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Song Dynasty 宋代 55;
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Tang Dynasty 唐代 5,46,51-55,182,184;
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Tibet 西藏/吐蕃 130,137-38,265-66;
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Timurid period 帖木儿王朝时期55-56;
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silphium 罗盘草 250
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Sima Qian 司马迁 10,49
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Simin yueling (Cui Shi) 《四民月令》(崔实) 234
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skirret 泽芹 242
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