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1700625051
[2] Ibid., p.3.
1700625052
1700625053
[3] Ibid., p.x.
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1700625055
[4] Ibid., p.xi.
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1700625057
[5] “社会丑事揭发派”（muckraker）是一战前美国的一群报刊记者、编辑和作家，搜集并揭露社会黑暗面，曝光工业、商业与政界的腐败丑闻。——编者注
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1700625059
[6] David G reenberg, “How Teddy Roosevelt Invented Spin,” Atlantic, Jan. 24, 2016, https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2016/01/how-teddy-roosevelt-invented-spin/426699/. Accessed October 9, 2019.
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1700625061
[7] Ibid.
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1700625063
[8] Philip J. Hilts, Protecting America’s Health: The FDA, Business, and One Hundred Years of Regulation (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004), p.24.
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[9] Ibid., p.55.
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[10] Ibid.
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[11] Ibid., p.93.
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[12] Ibid.
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1700625073
[13] Carol Rados, “Medical Device and Radiological Health Regulations Come of Age,” FDA Consumer Magazine, Jan.–Feb., 2006, https://www.fda.gov/aboutfda/whatwedohistory/productregulation/medicaldeviceandradiologicalhealthregulationscomeofage/default.htm. Accessed October 9, 2019.
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1700625075
[14] Meryl Gordon, “A Cash Settlement, but No Apology”, New York Times, Feb. 20, 1999,http://www.nytimes.com/1999/02/20/opinion/a-cash-settlement-but-no-apology.html. Accessed October 9, 2019.
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1700625077
[15] I. D. Learmonth, C. Young, C. Rorabeck, “The Operation of the Century,” The Lancet, 2007, 1508–19.
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1700625079
[16] G. K. McKee, J. Watson-Farrar, “Replacement of arthritic hips by the McKee-Farrar prosthesis,” Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 1966, 48 B
:245, 59.
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1700625081
[17] D. Cohen, “Out of joint: The Story of the ASR,” British Medical Journal, May 14, 2011, 342
:d2905.
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1700625083
[18] https://www.depuysynthes.com/asrrecall/depuy-asr-recall-usen.html. Accessed October 9, 2019.
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1700625085
[19] C. Delaunay, “Registries in Orthopaedics,” Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research, 101 (2015), S69–S75.
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1700625087
[20] P. Slatis and B. Veraart, “Goran Carl Harald Bauer: 1923–1994,” Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica, 65: 5, 491–8, 1994.
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1700625089
[21] Barry Meier, “A Call for a Warning System on Artificial Joints,” New York Times, July 29, 2008.
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1700625091
[22] Australian Orthopedic Association. National Joint Replacement Registry, annual report 2007. AOA, 2008.
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1700625093
[23] D. Cohen, “Out of joint: The Story of the ASR,” British Medical Journal, May 14, 2011, 342
:d2905.
1700625094
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[24] Ibid.
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[25] Barry Meier, “A Call for a Warning System on Artificial Joints,” New York Times, July 29, 2008.
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[26] Barry Meier, “House Bill Would Create Artificial Joints Registry,” New York Times, June 10, 2009.
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