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26 Thanem, T.,Varlander, S.&Cummings, S.‘Open space=open minds?The ambiguities of pro-creative offce design’.International Journal of Work Organisation and Emotion ,4,78(2011).
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27 同上。
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28 http://www. economist.com/blogs/schumpeter/2014/05/hot-desking-and-offce-hire
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29 Prut, L.&Belzung, C.‘The open field as a paradigm to measure the effects of drugs on anxiety-like behaviors:a review’.European Journal of Pharmacology ,463,3-33(2003).
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30 Mayo, E.Hawthorne and the Western Electric Company:Tee Social Problems of an Industrial Civilization .(Routledge,1949).
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31 Toker, U.&Gray, D. O.‘Innovation spaces:workspace planning and innovation in US university research centers’.Research Policy ,37,309-29(2008).
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32 Backhouse, A.&Drew, P.‘The design implications of social interaction in a workplace setting’.Environment and Planning B ,19,573-84(1992).
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33 Toker&Gray,2008.
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34 Greenfield, S. A.You and Me:Tee Neuroscience of Identity .(Notting Hill Edi-tions,2011).
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35 拥有一个特定的身份(知道自己是谁),不应该与仅仅具有自我意识(意识到自己是有意识的,从元表征上看是指更高阶的表征)相混淆。出于同样的原因,元表征的缺失有时会与自闭症(autism)相混淆。然而,仅仅因为自闭症儿童不能理解其他人可能会有和自己不一样的信念,并不意味着他们意识不到他们是有意识的,即他们是有自我意识的,也就是有元表征的。Von Eckardt, B.inMIT Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science (eds.Wilson, R.&Keil, F.)(MIT Press,1999).Leslie, A.M.‘The theory of mind impairment in autism.Evidence for a modular mechanism of development?’inNatural Teeories of Mind:Evolution, Development and Simulation of Everyday Mindreading (ed.Whiten, A.)(Blackwell,1991).
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36 Cleeremans, A.‘Consciousness:the radical plasticity thesis’.Progress in Brain Research ,168,19-33(2008)
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37 Persaud, N.&McLeod, P.‘Wagering demonstrates subconscious processing in a binary exclusion task’.Consciousness and Cognition ,17,565-75(2008).
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38 Greenfield, S. A.The Private Life of the Brain:Emotions, Consciousness and the Secret of the Self.(Wiley,2000)
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39 Dennett, D. C.,‘Are we explaining consciousness yet?’Cognition ,79,221-37(2001).
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40 Rosenthal, D.‘A theory of consciousness’inTee Nature of Consciousness:Philosophical Debates (eds.Block, N.,Flanagan, O.&Guzeldere, G.)(MIT Press,1997).
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41 Suh, E. M.‘Culture, identity consistency and subjective well-being’.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology ,83,1378-91(2002).
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42 Martinsen,Ø.L.‘The creative personality:a synthesis and development of the creative person profile’.Creativity Research Journal ,23,185-202(2011).
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43 Maddux, W. W.,Adam, H.&Galinsky, A.D.‘When in Rome……Learn why the Romans do what they do:how multicultural learning experiences facilitate creativity’.Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin ,36,731-41(2010).
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44 Maddox等人(2010)的研究不能控制各种混杂因素。例如,现有的对旅行的热情可以突出内在的好奇心和特定的智力,或许也可以预测创造性任务中的表现。这项研究的重点似乎是把在国外学习与学习一项运动形成对比,以此表明在国外学习(回忆经验)可以提高创造力。
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45 Thanem, Varlander&Cummings,2011.
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46 Brown, S. Play:How It Shapes the Brain, Opens the Imagination and Invigorates the Soul .(Avery,2009).
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47 Fleming, P.‘Workers’playtime?Boundaries and cynicism in a“culture of fun”program’.Journal of Applied Behavioral Science ,41,285-303(2005).
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48 Leung, A. K.et al.‘Embodied metaphors and creative“acts”’.Psychological Science ,23,502-9(2012).
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49 Mann, S.&Cadman, R.‘Does being bored make us more creative?’Creativity Research Journal ,26,165-73(2014).
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50 Dijksterhuis, A.&Meurs, T.‘Where creativity resides:the generative power of unconscious thought’.Consciousness and Cognition ,15,135-46(2006).
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