打字猴:1.702914096e+09
1702914096
1702914097 [82] Van Ittersum,Profit and Principle,359-483
1702914098
1702914099 [83] Van Ittersum,Profit and Principle,xxi.
1702914100
1702914101 [84] 见阿博特大主教1613年6月1日写给拉尔夫·温伍德爵士的信(Sir Ralph Winwood),收于Memorials of affairs of state in the reigns of Q. Elizabeth and K. James I.,Vol. 3,ed. Edmund Sawyer (London:T. Ward,1725),459。
1702914102
1702914103 [85] 见阿博特大主教1613年6月1日写给拉尔夫·温伍德爵士的信(Sir Ralph Winwood),收于Memorials of affairs of state in the reigns of Q. Elizabeth and K. James I.,Vol. 3,ed. Edmund Sawyer (London:T. Ward,1725),459。
1702914104
1702914105 [86] 见阿博特大主教1613年6月1日写给拉尔夫·温伍德爵士的信(Sir Ralph Winwood),收于Memorials of affairs of state in the reigns of Q. Elizabeth and K. James I.,Vol. 3,ed. Edmund Sawyer (London:T. Ward,1725),459。
1702914106
1702914107 [87] 参见 Nellen,Hugo Grotius,95,167-68,204。
1702914108
1702914109 [88] 参见 Nellen,Hugo Grotius,95,134-35.
1702914110
1702914111 [89] 参见 Nellen,Hugo Grotius,95,281-84;C. G. Roelofsen,“Grotius and the Development of International Relations Theory:‘The Long Seventeenth Century’ and the Elaboration of a European States System,” Quinnipiac Law Review 17,no. 1 (Spring 1997):44.
1702914112
1702914113 [90] 关于格劳秀斯如何度过监禁生活的描述,参见Hamilton Vreeland,Hugo Grotius,124-29;and R. W. Lee,“The Family Life of Grotius,” Transactions of the Grotius Society 20 (1934):13-14。
1702914114
1702914115 [91] 关于格劳秀斯图书馆的描写,参见Edwin Rabbie,“The History and Reconstruction of Hugo Grotius’ Library:A Survey of the Results of Former Studies with an Indication of New Lines of Approach,” in Bibliothecae Selectae da Cusano a Leopardi,ed. Eugenio Canone (Firenze:Leo S. Olschki,1993):119-38。
1702914116
1702914117 [92] Nellen,Hugo Grotius,304-5.
1702914118
1702914119 [93] 关于格劳秀斯逃跑的描述,参见Knight,The Life and Work of Hugo Grotius,162-63;Vreeland,Hugo Grotius,121-49。
1702914120
1702914121 [94] Jesse S. Reeves,“The First Edition of Grotius’s De Iure Belli ac Pacis,1625,” American Journal of International Law 19,no. 1 (1925):12-22.
1702914122
1702914123 [95] Jesse S. Reeves,“Grotius,De Jure Belli ac Pacis:A Bibliographical Account,” American Journal of International Law 19,no. 1 (1925),251,261-62.
1702914124
1702914125 [96] 正如哈根马赫尔提醒的那样,“该书总体逻辑不符合国际法的模式,因为其古典维度在威斯特伐利亚和平安排形成一个世纪以后才得以明确。格劳秀斯的书本质上是一部战争理论著作”。Peter Haggenmacher,“On Assessing the Grotian Heritage” in International Law and the Grotian Heritage,ed. T.M.C. Assar Instituut (The Hague:T.M.C. Assar Instituut,1985),152.
1702914126
1702914127 [97] 普芬道夫称《战争与和平法》的作者是“不可比肩的雨果·格劳秀斯”,他“开始着手一项不受其前辈的影响支配的工作”。参见Samuel Pufendorf,Eris Scandica:und andere polemische Schriften uber das Naturrecht,Vol. 5,ed. Fiammatta Palladini (Berlin:Akademie Verlag,2002),126。其作品译者珍·巴贝拉克(Jean Barbeyrac)认为格劳秀斯再一次让“道德科学起死回生”。参见Jean Barbeyrac,“An Historical and Critical Account of the Science of Morality,” in Samuel Pufendorf,Of the Law of Nature and Nations,4th ed.,trans. Basil Kennett (London,1729),78。巴贝拉克认为弗朗西斯·培根(Francis Bacon)也是如此。
1702914128
1702914129 [98]DJB,2.2.2.1.
1702914130
1702914131 [99]DJB,2.11.1.4.
1702914132
1702914133 [100] 例如,参见DJB,2.15.8 and 2.2.24。关于荷兰东印度公司的代理人以荷兰议会的名义与东印度国家之间缔结的商业条约的资料,参见1606年5月17日,科内利斯·迈特利夫·德·扬(Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge)海军上将与柔佛国王之间签订的条约,收录于Peter Borschberg,Journal,Memorials and Letter of Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge:Security,Diplomacy and Commerce in 17th-Century Southeast Asia,ed. Peter Borschberg (Singapore:NUS Press,2015),158-59,而前述相同缔约方于1606年9月23日签订的另一个条约,引用并吸纳了5月签署的协定,Peter Borschberg,Journal,Memorials and Letter of Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge:Security,Diplomacy and Commerce in 17th-Century Southeast Asia,ed. Peter Borschberg (Singapore:NUS Press,2015),160;1607年1月17日,副海军上将奥利威尔·德·维福瑞(Vice-Admiral Olivier de Vivere)与亚齐沙阿阿里·里亚特(Ali Ri’ayat Shah of Aceh)签署的条约,Peter Borschberg,Journal,Memorials and Letter of Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge:Security,Diplomacy and Commerce in 17th-Century Southeast Asia,ed. Peter Borschberg (Singapore:NUS Press,2015),397-99;1607年5月26日,迈特利夫海军上将与德那第苏丹莫达法尔(Sultan Modafar of Ternate and his Council)签署的条约,Peter Borschberg,Journal,Memorials and Letter of Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge:Security,Diplomacy and Commerce in 17th-Century Southeast Asia,ed. Peter Borschberg (Singapore:NUS Press,2015),421-24;1609年10月1日,塞缪尔·布洛迈特(Samuel Bloemaert)与桑马的塞巴人·汤加人·潘格兰人阿迪帕蒂(Sebau Tangan Pangeran Adipati of Sambas)之间签署的条约,Peter Borschberg,Journal,Memorials and Letter of Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge:Security,Diplomacy and Commerce in 17th-Century Southeast Asia,ed. Peter Borschberg (Singapore:NUS Press,2015),446-48;Van Ittersum,Profit and Principle,267-70。关于格劳秀斯如何利用这些条约为荷兰东印度公司争取利益的讨论,参见Peter Borschberg,Journal,Memorials and Letter of Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge:Security,Diplomacy and Commerce in 17th-Century Southeast Asia,ed. Peter Borschberg (Singapore:NUS Press,2015),359-483。
1702914134
1702914135 [101] 引自G. N. Clark and Jonkheer W. J. M. Van Eysinga,eds.,Bibliotheca Visseriana:Dissertationum Ius Internationale Illustrantium,Vol. 17 (Leiden:Brill,1951),73。
1702914136
1702914137 [102]DJB,2.1.2.1.
1702914138
1702914139 [103]DJB,3.9.4.2.
1702914140
1702914141 [104]DJB,3.6.2.1.
1702914142
1702914143 [105]DJB,3.9.4.3.
1702914144
1702914145 [106] 罗马法暗含着对强权即公理的接受,因为它赋予不经分辨正义战争与否即可拥有捕获的权利。见Digest 41.1.5.7:Item quae ex hostibus capiuntur,jure gentium statim capientium fiunt(“同样地,根据万国法,任何从敌人那里缴获的东西立即变成缴获之人的财产”);Digest 49.15.5 and 49.15.19,Institutes of Justinian,1.12.5。
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