打字猴:1.70480335e+09
1704803350 50Jefferson,“A Bill for the More General Diffusion of Knowledge,”Loraine Smith Pangle and Thomas Pangle,The Learning of Liberty,p. 116.
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1704803352 51Loraine Smith Pangle and Thomas Pangle,The Learning of Liberty,p. 116.
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1704803354 52Ibid.,p. 114.
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1704803356 53“Jefferson to Cabell,”14 January 1818,Loraine Smith Pangle and Thomas Pangle,The Learning of Liberty,p. 121.
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1704803358 54Loraine Smith Pangle and Thomas Pangle,The Learning of Liberty,p. 121.
1704803359
1704803360 55托马斯·杰斐逊:《杰斐逊文集》,第623页。
1704803361
1704803362 56同上书,第722页。
1704803363
1704803364 57同上书,第359—360页。
1704803365
1704803366 58同上书,第360页。
1704803367
1704803368 59同上书,第405—406页。
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1704803370 60亚里士多德:《政治学》,颜一、秦典华译,中国人民大学出版社2003年版,第213页。
1704803371
1704803372 61同上书,第214页。
1704803373
1704803374 62托马斯·杰斐逊:《杰斐逊文集》,第430页。
1704803375
1704803376 63同上书,第432页。
1704803377
1704803378 64Steven E. Tozer,Paul C. Violas and Guy B. Sense,School and Society:History and Contemporary Perspectives,New York:McGraw-Hill,Inc.,1995,pp. 37-38 .
1704803379
1704803380 65引自詹姆斯·M.伯恩斯等:《美国式民主》,第464页。
1704803381
1704803382 第八章 安分守己的国民与民主的公民教育
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1704803384 1“Washington to Congress on a National University,1790,”see Richard Hofstadter and Wilson Smith,eds.,American Higher Education:A Documentary History,Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1961,1:157-158;转引自埃里克·古尔德:《公司文化中的大学》,北京大学出版社2005年版,第109—110页。
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1704803386 2转引自National Standards For Civics and Government,Calabases,C.A.:Center for Civic Education,1994,p. v.
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1704803388 3William J. Bennett,“Education for Democracy,”Paper presented at the regular meeting of the Consejo Interamericano para la Education,la Cierncia,y la Cultura,Washington,D.C.,1985;Albert Shanker,“Education and Democratic Citizen,”Speech to the 1986 meeting of the American Federation of Teachers;Paulo Freire,The Politics of Education:Culture,Power and Liberation,South Hadley,M.A.:Bergin & Garvy,1985. All quoted by Joel Westheimer and Joseph Kahne,“Educating the ‘Good’ Citizen:Political Choices and Pedagogical Goals,”in Donovan R. Walling,ed.,Public Education,Democracy,and the Common Good,Bloomington,I.N.:Phi Delta Kappa Educational Foundation,2004,p. 30.
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1704803390 4Christina Hoff Sommers,“How Moral Education Is Finding Its Way Back into American’s Schools,”in William Damon,ed.,Bring in a New Era in Character Education,Stanford,C.A.:Hoover Institution Press,2002,pp. 37,38.
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1704803392 5See“The Six Pillars of Character,”http://www.ncsu.edu/midlink/cc/cc.pillars.html.
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1704803394 6Joel Westheimer and Joseph Kahne,“Educating the ‘Good’ Citizen:Political Choices and Pedagogical Goals,”pp. 33-34 .
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1704803396 7托克维尔:《论美国的民主》下卷,第645页。
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1704803398 8Benjamin Barber,Strong Democracy:Participatory Politics for a New Age,Berkeley,C.A.:University of California Press,1984,p. 118.
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