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【记】联想记忆：sabot（木鞋） + age（行为）→穿着木鞋走进田地→阴谋破坏
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【例】①FBI looks at sabotage as the possible cause of the TWA crash.
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②The attack is being seen as a deliberate attempt to sabotage the peace talks.
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③At least 80 people have died in a derailment of a luxurious train in eastern India, which some government officials say could have been caused by terrorist sabotage. （2009）
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【派】saboteur（n. 搞阴谋破坏的人）
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tumble［ˈtʌmbl］n. 滚动，翻滚；体操技巧动作表演；跌倒；下跌 v. （使）跌倒，滚落；忽然下台，垮台；领会，顿悟
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【例】①The scandal spread and tumbled the mayor.
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②Suddenly I tumbled to the reality that I was being cheated.
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③Migration into rural areas is now running at about 100,000 a year, and the hunger for a taste of the rural life has kept land prices buoyant even as agricultural incomes tumble. （2008）
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particular［pəˈtikjulə］adj. 特别的，特殊的；挑剔的；详细的 n. 一项；细节
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【记】联想记忆：part（部分） + icular（属于…的）→只属于部分的→特别的
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【例】①in particular 特别，尤其 Vancouver, in particular, is one of the few most celebrated multi-ethnic cities in the world. （1999）
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②My brother likes eating very much, but he is very particular about the food he eats.
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③IBM uses its network to recruit retired people for particular projects. （2009）
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【用】词组be particular about表示“对…挑剔”的意思。
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【派】particularly（adv. 特别，尤其）
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pose［pəuz］vi. 摆姿势；装腔作势 vt. 提出（问题）；引起，造成
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【记】词根记忆：pos（放置） + e→故意那样摆放→摆姿势
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【例】①pose as 摆出…的样子 Jack posed as an expert when he spoke to the public.
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②If the learner meets with some difficulties he can pose questions at any time.
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humility［hjuːˈmiləti］n. 谦虚的态度，谦逊
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【记】词根记忆：hum（土地，引申为谦逊的） + ility→谦逊、谦虚的态度
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【例】As for prison programs intended to make violent convicts feel better about themselves, “perhaps it would be better to try instilling modesty and humility,” the researchers write. （1998）
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reflect［riˈflekt］vt. 反射，反映；表达，表现；考虑，思考
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【记】联想记忆：re（回） + flect（弯曲）→弯曲过来→反射
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