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【例】①The river faithfully reflects the trees along the bank on the surface.
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②The rise in tuitions may reflect the fact that economic uncertainty increases the demand for education. （2005）
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③Art reflects not only the political values of people but also their religious beliefs and emotions. （2007）
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【派】reflection〔n. 映象；（热、声音等的）反射；沉思〕
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assiduous［əˈsidjuəs］adj. 刻苦的，勤奋的
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【记】词根记忆：as + sid（坐） + uous→坐得住的→刻苦的
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【例】Tom was assiduous in his duties and promoted to the manager of his department.
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【派】assiduously（adv. 刻苦地，勤奋地）
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uplift［ʌpˈlift］vt. 激励，（在道德方面）使高尚
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［ˈʌplift］n. （精神、道德或情绪方面的）振奋
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【记】组合词：up（向上） + lift（提高）→使高尚
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【例】The writer’s speech is a great uplift for us.
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superior［sjuːˈpiəriə］adj. 优良的，卓越的；数目较大的，较多的；（职位等）较高的，上级的；傲慢的，自大的 n. 上司，上级，长辈
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【记】联想记忆：super（上） + ior→上面的人→上级
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【例】①The survey shows that the television’s coverage of the news is superior to that of the newspapers.
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②In the course of obtaining success, we need a number of helps, either external or internal, and the personal qualities are of superior importance.
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③Standing close to someone may be quite appropriate in some situations such as an informal party, but completely out of place in other situations, such as a meeting with a superior. （2010听力）
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【用】在表示“比…优越”时superior与介词to搭配使用。
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【派】superiority（n. 优秀，优越，优胜）
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outgoing［ˈautˌgəuiŋ］adj. 即将离去的，即将离职的；外向的，善于交际的
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【记】组合词：out（出外） + going→外向的
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【例】①The outgoing mayor worried about the future of the city.
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②Many companies are willing to recruit sales persons with outgoing personality.
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laborious［ləˈbɔːriəs］adj. 费力的，艰难的；勤勉的
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【记】联想记忆：labor（劳动） + ious→需要劳动的→艰难的
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