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【例】①As soon as they had let the fowls out, in the early summer mornings, they had to take their guns and keep guard; and then again as soon as evening began to mellow, they must go once more. （2004）
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②We would come to gather fruit when it was sweet and mellow.
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transcend［trænˈsend］vt. 超出（超越）…的范围；优于（胜过）某人（事物）
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【记】词根记忆：tran（超过） + scend（爬）→爬过→超出…的范围
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【例】We are moving towards the American position: general acceptance of all regional accents and absence of a class accent that transcends all regions. （1998听力）
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【派】transcendental（adj. 超凡的；超验的）；transcendentalism（n. 先验论，先验论哲学）
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seduce［siˈdjuːs;siˈduːs］vt. 勾引，诱奸；诱惑，引诱
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【记】词根记忆：se（分开） + duc（引导） + e→引开→勾引；引诱
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【例】The air conditioning has seduced families into retreating into houses with closed doors and shut windows.
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【派】seduction（n. 引诱，勾引；吸引力）；seductive（adj. 有魅力的，诱人的）
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irrepressible［ˌiriˈpresibl］adj. 不能抑制的，不能控制的
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【记】词根记忆：ir（不） + re + press（挤压） + ible→无法被压下去→不能抑制的
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【例】It is an irrepressible conflict between opposing and enduring forces, and it means that the United States will, sooner or later, become either entirely a slaveholding nation, or entirely a free-labor nation.
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dispensable［disˈpensəbl］adj. 不必要的，不重要的
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【记】词根记忆：dis（不） + pens（称银子） + able→不值得称的→不重要的
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【例】Some people consider that literature, being a form of art, unlike language, is dispensable.
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impending［imˈpendiŋ］adj. （坏事）即将发生的，临近的
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【记】词根记忆：im + pend（悬挂） + ing→悬着的→即将发生的
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【例】Vietnam may be willing to help America mainly because of the impending visit by a senior US military officer. （1996听力）
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beckon［ˈbekən］v. 向（某人）示意；召唤；吸引，引诱
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【记】和reckon（v. 计算；猜想）一起记
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【例】The woman beckoned to me to follow her.
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segregate［ˈsegrigeit］vt. 将…隔离、分开；歧视；不公平对待
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【记】词根记忆：se（分开） + greg（团体） + ate→和团体分开→将…隔离、分开
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【例】We could not segregate the sick, nor could we care for them.
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