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snuff[snʌf]n. 鼻烟 vi. 掐灭,熄灭,扑灭
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【记】和sniff(v. 用力吸)一起记
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【例】①Snorting tobacco in the form of snuff is even more risky than previously thought, research suggests.
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②How could anyone be so evil that he could snuff out the life of a young girl?
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【用】词组snuff out是“熄灭;扼杀”的意思。
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incoherent[ˌinkəuˈhiərənt]adj. 不连贯的;无条理的,语无伦次的
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【记】词根记忆:in(不) + co + her(黏附) + ent→粘不在一起→不连贯的
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【例】①Hearing that sudden news, Rose was incoherent with grief.
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②There are many incoherent sentences in your composition.
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convulse[kənˈvʌls]vt. 使震动,使震撼;使抽筋
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【记】词根记忆:con(表加强) + vulse(采,拉)→使抽筋
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【例】A wave of nationalist demonstrations convulsed the country in 1919.
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entreat[inˈtriːt]vt. 恳求,哀求,请求
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【记】联想记忆:en + treat(处理)→请求给予处理→恳求
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【例】I entreated my father to quiet his mind and listened to my explanation.
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eavesdrop[ˈiːvzdrɔp]vi. 偷听(私人谈话)
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【记】组合词:eaves(屋檐) + drop(滴水)→在屋檐下听滴水→偷听
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【例】The detectives have right to eavesdrop on telephone calls in the course of their investigations into serious crimes.
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【派】eavesdropper(n. 偷听者)
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swivel[ˈswivəl]v. (使)旋转,(使)转动 n. 转环,旋轴
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【例】When there was nowhere to go in that space for us, we swiveled in the other direction.
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extraneous[ekˈstreinjəs]adj. 非直接关联的,与正题无关的;外来的
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【例】The biologists consider the substance is extraneous after studying it.
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