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inescapable[ˌiniˈskeipəbl]adj. 无法逃避的,不可避免的
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【记】联想记忆:in(不) + escap(e)(逃避,避免) + able(可…的)→无法逃避的
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【例】All projections, of course, must be viewed with a healthy dose of skepticism. Nonetheless, the urge to make sense of what lies ahead is inescapable. (2001)
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versatility[ˌvəːsəˈtiliti]n. 多才多艺;多功能
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【记】词根记忆:vers(转) + atility→什么都玩得转→多才多艺
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【例】Jiang Qian and Guo Bingwen proposed a school running principle that advocated the balance between versatility and specialization, liberal arts and sciences. (2004)
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defoliate[ˌdiːˈfəulieit]vt. 毁掉(树木、花草的)叶,使落叶
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【记】词根记忆:de + foli(叶) + ate→使落叶
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【例】The worst year was 1990, when twelve million acres of forests were defoliated.
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prospective[prəˈspektiv]adj. 预期的,可能的,未来的
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【记】词根记忆:pro(向前) + spect(看) + ive→看向前方→未来的
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【例】Interview is frequently used by employers as a means to recruit prospective employees. (2005)
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obliterate[əˈblitəreit]vt. 擦掉,消去,去掉…的痕迹;忘掉,忘却
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【记】词根记忆:ob(逆) + liter(文字) + ate→使文字消失→擦掉
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【例】①The detective found the fingerprints which the murderer failed to obliterate.
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②Amnesia mercifully obliterated his memory of the accident.
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shred[ʃred]n. 碎片,细条;最少量,些微 vt. 撕碎,切碎
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【例】①not a shred(of) 一点也没有,毫无Not even a shred of the sails was left after the terrible storm.
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②My finger was hurt when I shredded the cabbage.
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centralize[ˈsentrəlaiz]vt. 使集中,使聚集在一点
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【记】联想记忆:central(中心的,中央的) + ize(使)→使中心化→使集中
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【例】People doubt that the government is becoming centralized and it needs reforming.
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sufferance[ˈsʌfərəns]n. 宽容,容忍
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【例】on sufferance 勉强答应 We accepted the agreement on sufferance due to our inferior position.
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advantage[ədˈvɑːntidʒ]n. 优势,益处,利益
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